Egypt is a land of myth and marvel, a place where history isn’t just in a book—it’s etched into the very stones of its ancient temples and monuments. From the colossal Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx to the tranquil waters of the Nile and the bustling markets of Cairo, a trip to Egypt is a journey through time. But for a first-time visitor, this awe-inspiring country can also feel a little overwhelming.
To ensure your adventure is as smooth as a sail on the Nile, a little preparation goes a long way. This guide will provide you with essential tips to help you navigate the logistics, embrace the culture, and have a safe and unforgettable trip.
1. Master the Basics: Visas and Currency
Before you even board your flight, make sure you have your entry requirements sorted. Most nationalities can obtain a Visa on Arrival at Egyptian airports, which is the most convenient option for tourists. The cost is typically around $25 USD, payable in cash. It’s always wise to check your specific country’s requirements with the nearest Egyptian embassy before you travel.
Once you arrive, the local currency is the Egyptian Pound (EGP). While credit cards are widely accepted in hotels and major restaurants, you’ll need cash for smaller purchases, local markets, and tips. Carry a mix of small denominations of EGP, as it can be difficult to get change for large bills.
2. Dress with Respect and Comfort
Egypt has a conservative culture, and dressing appropriately is a sign of respect. For women, this means covering your shoulders and knees. While it’s not strictly enforced everywhere, it is highly recommended, especially when visiting mosques, churches, and other religious sites.
Opt for lightweight, breathable fabrics like linen and cotton in loose-fitting styles. These will keep you cool in the desert heat and also protect you from the sun. For men, shorts that go below the knee and T-shirts are generally acceptable. Remember to pack comfortable walking shoes, as you’ll be doing a lot of exploring.
3. The Art of “Baksheesh” and Haggling
Tipping, known locally as “baksheesh,” is an ingrained part of Egyptian culture. It’s a way of showing gratitude for a service, no matter how small. Be prepared to tip for everything from help with your luggage and tour guides to bathroom attendants and taxi drivers. It’s not a large sum, just a few pounds, but it’s essential to have small bills on hand for this purpose.
In markets, or souks, like Cairo’s Khan el-Khalili, haggling is expected. Start by offering around half of the vendor’s initial price and work your way up. It’s a friendly game, not a confrontation, so have fun with it. However, in modern shops and restaurants, prices are generally fixed.
4. Stay Healthy and Hydrated
One of the most common issues travelers face is “traveler’s stomach.” The most important rule to follow to avoid this is to drink only bottled water, even when brushing your teeth. Avoid tap water, and be cautious with ice in drinks and unpeeled fruits and vegetables.
The Egyptian sun can be intense. Staying hydrated is key. Carry a water bottle with you at all times. Use a high-SPF sunscreen, wear a wide-brimmed hat, and take breaks in the shade to prevent heatstroke.
5. Getting Around and Staying Safe
Getting around Egypt is easier than you might think. Domestic flights are a great way to save time between major cities like Cairo, Luxor, and Aswan. For travel within cities, using ride-hailing apps like Uber or Careem is a smart move. They offer fixed prices, so you won’t have to negotiate with taxi drivers or worry about being overcharged.
While Egypt is generally safe for tourists, it’s always wise to be aware of your surroundings. Be firm but polite with overly persistent street vendors and vendors who may follow you. Keep your valuables secure and avoid walking in poorly lit areas at night.
Conclusion
Egypt is a destination that captivates your imagination and leaves a lasting impression. With a little preparation and a respectful attitude toward its rich culture, you can easily navigate its unique challenges. From exploring the monumental feats of the pharaohs to enjoying the simple warmth of its people, your trip to Egypt will be an experience unlike any other. So, pack your bags, prepare for adventure, and get ready for a journey of a lifetime.
